Carol Kaye

Carol Kaye

Some people change the world so quietly that the world doesn’t notice until decades later.

Los Angeles, 1963. A bass player didn’t show up for a recording session. The studio needed someone immediately. They looked around the room.

“Carol, can you play bass?”

Carol Kaye had never really touched a bass guitar before. But she didn’t say no to challenges. She picked up the instrument, figured out the part, and played the session.

That moment—born from someone else’s absence, from pure chance—changed the sound of popular music forever.

Carol Kaye became one of the most recorded bass guitarists in history. She played on an estimated 10,000 recordings. She created bass lines that became part of your DNA even if you never knew who played them.

And for decades, almost nobody outside the music industry knew her name.

But the musicians knew. When you needed a bass line that was clean, creative, and absolutely perfect, you called Carol Kaye.

Born in 1935 in Everett, Washington, Carol grew up during the Depression in a family that struggled. Music became her escape and eventually her survival.

She taught herself guitar as a teenager, learning bebop jazz by listening to records and figuring out the changes by ear. By her early twenties, she was skilled enough to play clubs alongside jazz legends in Los Angeles.

Throughout the 1950s, Carol worked the LA jazz scene. Bebop clubs on Central Avenue. Backing touring musicians. Making a living doing what she loved.

She was professional, talented, and respected in a world that didn’t often respect women musicians.

Then came the early 1960s and The Wrecking Crew. The loose collective of Los Angeles session musicians who played on countless hit records.

These weren’t the artists whose faces appeared on album covers. They were the anonymous professionals who actually played the instruments while the “bands” often just sang.

And Carol Kaye became one of their most indispensable members. And the only regular female member of the crew.

After that first bass session in 1963, Carol realized something. She was good at this. Really good.

The bass let her be melodic and rhythmic simultaneously. It let her create foundations that were simple enough to support a song but interesting enough to make it unforgettable.

Producers started requesting her specifically. Word spread. Carol Kaye could play anything. She was fast. Creative. Professional.

And she brought something special. A melodic sensibility from her jazz background combined with the pocket and precision that pop music demanded.

In 1966, Brian Wilson created Pet Sounds, the Beach Boys album that would redefine pop music. Carol played bass on “Good Vibrations.”

Her lines weren’t just accompaniment. They were architectural. They gave the songs movement, color, emotional depth.

She played on Phil Spector’s “Wall of Sound” productions. She played on Motown hits when Detroit labels brought their artists to LA. The Supremes. The Temptations.

Those iconic bass lines that made you want to dance? Many were Carol.

She played on Monkees hits. Barbra Streisand recordings. Frank Sinatra’s. The Righteous Brothers’ “You’ve Lost That Lovin’ Feelin’”—one of the most-played songs in radio history.

That’s Carol on bass.

And the MASH theme—“Suicide Is Painless.” That iconic, melancholy bass line? Carol Kaye.

She wasn’t just playing notes written on a chart. She was often creating the parts herself. Writing bass lines on the spot that became essential to the songs’ identities.

She was a composer without credit. An architect without recognition.

And here’s what makes Carol’s story both remarkable and infuriating. She was rarely credited.

Session musicians in that era typically weren’t. No royalties. No album credits. No acknowledgment.

For a woman in that environment, it was even harder. Carol had to be twice as good to get the same respect. She had to prove herself constantly in a world that assumed men were better musicians simply by virtue of being men.

She had to be perfect every time.

And she was.

Paul McCartney has called her one of the great bass players. Geddy Lee of Rush has praised her technique. Sting has acknowledged her influence.

These bass legends—men who became famous for their instrument—recognize Carol as a pioneer and master.

In 1976, Carol’s life changed suddenly. A car accident severely injured her hands and arms.

For a bassist, this is catastrophic. Her career as a session player effectively ended.

She could have disappeared. Many musicians do.

Carol chose differently.

After surgery and extensive recovery, she returned to music as a teacher. She began sharing everything she’d learned in those thousands of sessions.

She wrote instruction books. She mentored young musicians. She insisted, gently but firmly, that her contributions be acknowledged.

And slowly, the world started listening.

Today, at ninety years old, Carol Kaye is still teaching. Still inspiring new generations of bassists who are just discovering that the sounds they’ve been listening to their entire lives were shaped by this remarkable woman.

She doesn’t do it for fame. She never did.

She does it because music is what she loves, what she knows, what she has to give.

Carol Kaye’s story teaches us something crucial about greatness. It doesn’t always announce itself.

Sometimes, real greatness shows up, does extraordinary work, and moves on to the next job without needing applause.

But history remembers.

Carol Kaye was one of the architects of modern popular music. She created sounds that became part of global culture.

She proved that women belonged in recording studios not as novelties but as equals. As masters of their craft who could outplay almost anyone.

The next time you hear “Good Vibrations,” or the MASH theme, or any of dozens of classic songs from the 1960s and 70s, listen for the bass.

Really listen.

That’s Carol Kaye. That’s the sound of greatness that didn’t need to shout—because it knew how to create the rhythm that makes songs last forever.

She didn’t demand her place in history.

She earned it. One bass line at a time.

For decades, the world danced to her rhythms without knowing her name. Radio stations played her work thousands of times a day. Musicians built careers on songs she’d helped create.

And she just kept working. Session after session. Song after song. Creating the invisible architecture that held popular music together.

No ego. No demands for recognition. Just excellence repeated ten thousand times.

That’s a different kind of power. The kind that doesn’t need credit to matter. The kind that shapes culture from the inside out.

Carol Kaye changed what bass guitar could be. She brought jazz sophistication to pop simplicity. She made the instrument melodic when everyone else treated it as just rhythm.

She did it while being the only woman in rooms full of men who didn’t always want her there. She did it while raising children. She did it while fighting for fair pay and basic respect.

And she did it so well that her work became timeless.

Ninety years old and still teaching. Still sharing. Still making sure the next generation understands that greatness doesn’t require fame.

It just requires showing up, doing the work, and doing it better than almost anyone else can.

For those who’ve ever done excellent work that nobody noticed—what kept you going when the recognition never came but you knew the work mattered anyway?

Colonel David Hackworth

Colonel David Hackworth

Colonel David Hackworth went on national television in 1971 and accused the U.S. Army of failing its own soldiers during the Vietnam War, knowing the interview would likely end his career.

At the time, David Hackworth was one of the most decorated officers in the military. He had earned eight Purple Hearts, two Distinguished Service Crosses, and more than 90 medals across Korea and Vietnam. Inside the Army, he was considered a combat legend. On May 27, 1971, sitting under studio lights on ABC’s Issues and Answers, he became something else.

A whistleblower in uniform.

Hackworth did not speak in generalities. He described drug use spreading through combat units, officers chasing body count statistics instead of protecting troops, and leadership decisions that he said were getting soldiers killed. He called the situation “a crisis in leadership” and warned that the Army was breaking down from the inside.

The reaction was immediate.

Pentagon officials were furious. Senior commanders accused him of disloyalty and exaggeration. Investigations into his conduct began within weeks. Hackworth later said he understood the risk before he spoke. “I knew when I did that interview, my career was over.”

The scrutiny intensified.

Military auditors examined his finances, his awards, and his command decisions. Hackworth denied wrongdoing, but the pressure mounted. Facing potential court martial and the collapse of his position, he resigned from the Army in 1971 after 26 years of service.

The consequences followed him into civilian life.

Some veterans saw him as a truth teller who spoke for enlisted soldiers. Others viewed him as a traitor who publicly attacked the military during wartime. The division never fully disappeared.

But Hackworth did not retreat.

In 1989, he published About Face, a 700 page memoir that detailed corruption, poor leadership, and systemic failures inside the Army. The book became a bestseller and is still used in military leadership courses. Later, as a military analyst for Newsweek and television networks, he continued criticizing Pentagon decisions, including readiness problems in the 1990s.

The irony defined his career.

David Hackworth had built his reputation by fighting wars aggressively and leading from the front. In Vietnam, he had created “Tiger Force” style units designed for mobility and survival, pushing commanders to reduce casualties rather than chase statistics.

His most controversial battle was not against an enemy.

It was against his own institution.

Colonel David Hackworth did not destroy his career because he opposed the military.

He risked it because he believed loyalty to soldiers mattered more than loyalty to the system that was failing them.

The Hawthorne Effect

The Hawthorne Effect

1. In 1924, researcher Elton Mayo conducted an experiment that many later tried to bury. He told workers they were being “observed for productivity.” And it was true — they were constantly monitored. Yet within weeks, they began to improve: more focus, higher output, greater initiative. A simple observation changed real behavior — as if the brain had received a “silent command.”

2. Years later, other researchers repeated the study with self-observation. One group was told they possessed an “internal monitoring ability.” The tasks were identical, but those who observed their own thoughts produced responses that were 94% more accurate. The scientists were clear: “We didn’t increase ability. We changed the way they observed themselves.”

3. One participant summarized it this way: “I just watched my thoughts… and then I controlled them.” Mayo explained that when the mind directs conscious attention toward itself, the body begins to act as if under direct command. The brain doesn’t respond to talent — it responds to self-observation.

4. The dark side is the opposite: when someone ignores their own thoughts and lives on autopilot, the brain acts chaotically. Lack of self-observation reduces mental control almost as much as chronic fatigue. The body operates without direction, aligning with the internal void that’s been created.

5. A Harvard psychologist put it plainly: “We become aware of who we are when we watch our thoughts — until we realize we never did.” By changing internal self-observation, the nervous system reorganizes. This is the moment you stop living on autopilot and start living consciously.

First Blood

Sylvester Stallone

The producers wanted to kill him. Stallone refused. Then he sat down with twenty real veterans and wrote the scene that changed action movies forever.

When Sylvester Stallone signed on to star in First Blood in 1982, the ending was already written. John Rambo was supposed to die. In the original script, based on David Morrell’s 1972 novel, Colonel Trautman would shoot Rambo in the police station. Credits roll. The end.

Kirk Douglas, who was originally cast as Trautman, demanded that Rambo die. He believed it was the only artistic choice. Stallone disagreed. The two clashed so intensely that Douglas quit the production. Richard Crenna was brought in to replace him at the last minute.

But Stallone wasn’t just fighting over a plot point. He was fighting for something bigger.

He told the producers directly that if Rambo died, every Vietnam veteran watching the film would walk away with the same message: the only thing waiting at the end is death. He refused to let that stand.

So he rewrote the ending himself.

He sat down and conducted twenty interviews with real Vietnam veterans. He listened to their stories about coming home to a country that didn’t want them. About the nightmares that never stopped. About friends who died in their arms from booby traps and bombs. About the guilt of surviving when others didn’t.

Then he took everything he heard and compressed it into a single monologue. A stream of consciousness that would come pouring out of a character who had barely spoken a word for the entire film.

When the scene was filmed, Rambo — cornered in the police station, surrounded by armed men — finally broke. For four raw minutes, Stallone delivered one of the most emotionally devastating performances in action movie history. He talked about friends who never came home. A buddy named Danforth who dreamed about cruising Las Vegas in a red 1958 Chevy convertible. A shoeshine boy in Saigon whose box was wired with explosives. The moment everything changed and could never be put back together.

The producers didn’t want the scene. They told Stallone to cut it. He refused.

The first cut of First Blood was three hours long and more drama than action. Stallone hated it so much he reportedly tried to buy the negative just to destroy it. But they kept cutting, reshaping, tightening, until the film became a lean ninety-minute experience where Rambo’s near-total silence made that final monologue hit like a freight train.

When the film screened for a test audience in Las Vegas, they loved it. But when they screened the original ending where Rambo dies, the audience turned hostile. One voice reportedly said that if the director was in the theater, he should be strung up from the nearest lamppost.

The ending with the monologue stayed. Rambo lived.

Years later, the author of the original novel said something remarkable. He said that Rambo’s emotional breakdown in that scene had helped save the marriages of countless Vietnam veterans. Men who had never been able to express what they carried inside watched Stallone weep on screen and, for the first time, learned how to cry again.

Stallone didn’t channel his own Hollywood rejections into that scene. He channeled the real voices of men who had been silenced by a war and forgotten by their country. He fought the producers, fought the director, fought the original ending, and won — not for himself, but for every veteran who needed to hear that their pain was real and that someone was listening.

He later told The Hollywood Reporter that all he wanted was for people to leave the theater with some sense of hope. He said he didn’t want his heroes to die.

That’s why the scene still hits forty years later. It wasn’t acting. It was testimony.

Quote of the Day

“Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom.”
Thomas Jefferson, Principal author of the Declaration of Independence and 3rd US President (1743 – 1826)

Katherine Bolkovac

Katherine Bolkovac

Another key PRE-EPSTEIN story. Katherine Bolkovac is a former police detective from Nebraska who became a human rights investigator after uncovering credible evidence of human trafficking and sexual exploitation committed by private security contractors working for the U.S. government in post-invasion Iraq.

She worked as an investigator for DynCorp International, a private U.S. military contractor, and documented cases in which women and girls were trafficked and sexually abused by people working under contract to the U.S. government. When she reported what she found, she faced resistance and was eventually fired. She successfully sued DynCorp for wrongful termination.

Bolkovac’s work became the subject of the book “The Whistleblower” and later a major motion picture of the same name starring Rachel Weisz, which dramatizes her fight to expose the exploitation and seek justice.

Dr. Berg on Plastic

I’ve been thinking about this a lot lately… The idea of “recycling” plastic is largely a scam designed to keep you buying plastic items.

Industry documents reveal there was never much hope for plastic recycling to be economically viable. Only about 9% of all plastics can even be recycled. The rest? It’s incinerated or sinks to the bottom of the ocean.

They knew if the public thought recycling was working, we wouldn’t be as concerned about it. This means the plastic industry intentionally misled us.

The real solution isn’t just about recycling, it’s about avoiding plastics altogether to protect the environment AND our health.
– Dr. Berg

Jan Zizka

Jan Zizka

In 1420, the most powerful armies in Europe marched into Bohemia to crush a rebellion of simple farmers. The Pope had declared a Crusade against these people for the crime of wanting to read the Bible in their own language.

Jan Zizka was a minor noble with one eye and a deep sense of justice. He was nearly 60 years old when he took command of a ragtag force armed with little more than converted farm tools.

But the invaders did not realize they were facing a man who would rewrite the rules of war. Zizka saw that his peasants could not match the armored knights of the Holy Roman Empire in an open field.

He decided to turn their own farm wagons into weapons. He reinforced them with heavy timber and mounted small cannons inside them, creating the world’s first mobile tanks.

When the knights charged, they were met with a wall of steel and fire that they could not penetrate. The elite cavalry of Europe was decimated by men who had spent their lives behind a plow.

Then, tragedy struck. During a siege in 1421, an arrow hit Zizka in his only good eye. The legendary general was now completely blind.

Most men would have retired to a quiet life. But Zizka refused to abandon his people or his faith.

He continued to lead from the front, relying on his subordinates to describe the terrain and the enemy’s position. He could visualize the battlefield in his mind with perfect clarity.

He saw their courage. He saw their sacrifice. He saw their ultimate victory.

In 1422, while totally blind, he led a brilliant night attack at the Battle of Kutna Hora. He managed to break through a massive encirclement, outmaneuvering the finest generals of the age.

He fought in over 100 engagements and never lost a single major battle. Even as the darkness closed in on his physical sight, his tactical vision remained sharper than any king’s.

Jan Zizka died of the plague in 1424, leaving behind a nation that had successfully defended its right to worship God freely. He remains one of only a handful of generals in history to remain undefeated.

His legacy proved that conviction and innovation can overcome the greatest of odds.

Sources: Britannica / Military History Magazine

Blake and Costner

Blake and Costner

He was homeless, washing dishes in a Chinese restaurant—while his best friend became one of the biggest movie stars in the world.

That friend would later make a single decision that changed both their lives forever.

In the late 1970s, Michael Blake arrived in Hollywood with nothing but a typewriter and an unshakable belief that stories mattered. By 1981, he crossed paths with another struggling actor named Kevin Costner. No fame. No money. Just rejection letters and long days chasing auditions that went nowhere.

They were outsiders together. And that shared struggle welded them into friends.

In 1983, Blake wrote a small, scrappy film called Stacy’s Knights. Costner starred. The movie failed quietly. No buzz. No future.

Their friendship survived.

Then everything changed—except for Blake.

Kevin Costner’s career exploded. One role led to another. Suddenly, doors opened wherever he went. Instead of leaving his old friend behind, Costner tried to pull him forward. He set up meetings. He praised Blake’s talent. He put his own reputation on the line.

But every report came back the same.

“I sent him on a lot of jobs,” Costner later said,

“and every report that came back was that he pissed everybody off.”

Blake was brilliant—but difficult. Bitter. Angry. Rejection had hardened him. He blamed executives. Studios. The system. Everyone but himself.

Costner watched his friend self-destruct.

One afternoon, the frustration boiled over. Costner grabbed Blake and shoved him against a wall.

“Stop it!” he shouted.

“If you hate scripts so much, quit writing them!”

The moment shattered everything. It felt like the end.

A week later, Blake called.

He had nowhere to sleep.

Could he stay?

Costner said yes.

For nearly two months, Michael Blake lived on Kevin Costner’s couch. He read bedtime stories to Costner’s daughter. He stayed up late every night, pouring anger and heartbreak onto the page. Writing wasn’t just hope anymore—it was survival.

Eventually, the family needed space. Blake packed what little he owned and drove to Bisbee, Arizona.

There, far from Hollywood, he washed dishes in a Chinese restaurant for minimum wage. Some nights he slept in his car. Other nights on borrowed couches.

But every night, he wrote.

He carried a story he couldn’t let go of—about a lonely Civil War soldier who finds belonging among the Lakota Sioux. A Western—when Hollywood said Westerns were dead. Expansive—when studios demanded safe, small films. Risky—when executives feared anything different.

Costner and producer Jim Wilson believed in it. But they knew the truth.

No studio would touch it.

Their advice was simple:

Turn it into a novel first.

Blake did.

Thirty publishers rejected it.

Thirty.

Finally, in 1988, Fawcett released a modest paperback. The cover looked like a romance novel. When Blake asked about a second printing, he was told to write something else.

Costner never forgot the story.

When he finally read the book, he stayed up all night. He finished at sunrise and immediately called Blake.

“Michael,” he said,

“I’m going to make this into a movie.”

Costner paid $75,000 of his own money for the rights. He asked Blake to write the screenplay. He chose to direct—despite never directing before. And he would star in it himself.

Hollywood laughed.

They called it “Kevin’s Gate.”

A three-hour Western.

Subtitled Native dialogue.

A first-time director.

They predicted disaster.

Costner didn’t blink.

Filming lasted five brutal months in South Dakota—scorching heat, freezing cold, thousands of buffalo, hundreds of horses, live wolves. When the budget spiraled, Costner invested $3 million of his own money to finish the film.

On November 21, 1990, Dances with Wolves premiered.

Critics were stunned.

Audiences were moved.

The film earned $424 million worldwide—becoming the highest-grossing Western in history.

At the 63rd Academy Awards, it received twelve nominations.

It won seven.

Best Picture.

Best Director.

And Michael Blake—the man who once washed dishes and slept in his car—walked onto that stage in a tuxedo and accepted the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay.

Years later, Costner said simply:

“We made the movie. And Michael won the Academy Award.”

Michael Blake died in 2015. His novel sold millions. Dances with Wolves was preserved in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress.

But his real legacy isn’t the Oscar.

Or the box office.

It’s this:

He was rejected for years.

He burned bridges.

He hit rock bottom while his friend soared.

And he never stopped writing.

Dreams aren’t secured by perfect timing or easy applause.

Sometimes the difference between those who make it and those who don’t isn’t talent.

Sometimes it’s just refusing to quit.